Jeffrey Ian Ross
  • Blog
  • Publications
    • by Type
      • My Books
      • Articles
      • Chapters
      • Recommended Books
    • by Subject
  • Expert Witness
  • Consulting
  • Speaking
  • Media
  • Bio
    • Vitae
    • Teaching
  • Contact
  • Menu Menu

Blog

Not All Black Knitted Longshoreman’s Hats Are Created Equal

December 1, 2025/by Jeffrey Ian Ross

For as long as I can remember, when the winter months arrive, I wear a black leather jacket and a black knitted longshoreman’s hat.

The hat is basically a simple knit cap beanie; snug-fitting, brimless or minimally brimmed, made from wool or acrylic, originally worn by dock workers, fishermen, laborers, sailors, and stevedores.

I’m a creature of habit. When it comes to clothing, once I find something I like, it’s hard for me to change my mind. I didn’t grow up with the longshoreman’s hat. In suburban Canada, where I spent my childhood, the winter headgear of choice was the toque. Every year, classmates arrived with a fresh batch, probably bought from Eaton’s, Simpsons, or some other national retail chain. The hats were colorful, fuzzy, long, and often downright silly in a Bob and Doug Mackenzie way.

But during my cab driving days, I explored different clothing styles and imagery, and the longshoreman’s hat spoke to me. It was darker, cleaner, sharper, and far more aligned with the look I wanted to project.

There was a quiet toughness to the hat, a kind of minimalist confidence. I also believe it’s relatively hip and stylish. In some respects, I’m paying homage to a long line of people who have worn it: Jean Reno, who played Léon in Léon: The Professional (1994), wore one. So did The Edge, guitarist with U2. Wearing the black knitted longshoreman’s hat feels like joining that tradition.

But the appeal isn’t only symbolic. The hat is practical. It’s inexpensive enough that losing one doesn’t ruin your day. It folds down neatly into a jacket pocket without bulging or ruining the silhouette. And it looks intentional without trying too hard. It’s part of street culture without slipping into contemporary streetwear.

That said, not every black knit cap qualifies. There are rules. Buy me the wrong one, and it will sit untouched forever in the basket where we store our hats; get it right, and I’ll wear it for years. And it cannot have the insignia of a company, organization, or brand on it. I don’t want to be mistaken for a human billboard.

For clarity, here’s what makes a true black knitted longshoreman’s hat, at least to me:

  1. Price: It shouldn’t be expensive. If I lose it, I should be able to replace it without thinking twice.
  2. Material: A wool-polyester blend is ideal. All wool sometimes itches, smells when wet, and loses shape; all polyester causes my head to overheat and becomes uncomfortable to wear.
  3. Knit: The knit must be tight, with no prominent ribbing. It also cannot be unnecessarily thick or thin, like a running cap.
  4. Length: When folded once, the cuff should be about two inches and cover roughly half the ears. If the hat is too long, it’s probably a hipster stocking cap; too short, and it’s most likely a French fashion beanie, which seems a tad overdressed and a little kitsch.

For years, I could find a suitable version at places like the long-gone Hercules Army Surplus Store on Yonge Street in Toronto, or Canal Jeans on Broadway in New York City. Before Amazon, I had to hunt for them; now the search is easier, but my standards haven’t loosened.

Not only is the black knitted longshoreman’s hat both a look and a habit, but it’s become part of my identity. In this manner, it’s a small thing that somehow connects memory, utility, style, and a sense of belonging.

https://jeffreyianross.com/wp-content/uploads/IMG_9820.jpg 1283 1170 Jeffrey Ian Ross https://jeffreyianross.com/wp-content/uploads/jeffrey-ian-ross-logo-04.png Jeffrey Ian Ross2025-12-01 01:50:392025-12-01 21:45:22Not All Black Knitted Longshoreman’s Hats Are Created Equal

This Month’s Song on Heavy Rotation

November 23, 2025/by Jeffrey Ian Ross

For the past month, and even longer, Maurice “Mobetta” Brown’s “Stand Up,” released on his 2017 album, THE MOOD, has dominated my playlist. The song, much like his title track “The Mood,” is an infectious piece of music that has burrowed into my consciousness like few songs in recent memory.

Brown, a New Orleans-based jazz trumpeter mentored by Wynton Marsalis and a sideman for John Legend and Santana, has crafted something that transcends traditional jazz trumpet songs and players. Featuring the legendary Brooklyn rapper Talib Kweli, as a vocalist, “Stand Up” demonstrates Brown’s range as an artist, his sophisticated music composition, powerful lyrical choices, and an unmistakable coolness that permeates every measure. The song comfortably blends jazz with the social consciousness of hip-hop.

The song is a politically charged anthem (especially the message of not standing up to false prophets) that resonates deeply for me and I suspect his fans too. I’ve lost count of how many times I’ve played this track, and the live performances on YouTube only deepen my appreciation. Brown and his collaborators command the stage, and you see how the song’s energy is embraced by the musicians who are playing with him.

“Stand Up” is more than a catchy tune. Although the song is dated, it’s an iconic call for peaceful protest, delivering messages of hope and resistance. If you’re looking for something that sits comfortably between jazz tradition and conscious hip-hop, you should definitely check out this track.

https://jeffreyianross.com/wp-content/uploads/Screenshot-2025-11-23-at-5.58.10-AM.png 754 2080 Jeffrey Ian Ross https://jeffreyianross.com/wp-content/uploads/jeffrey-ian-ross-logo-04.png Jeffrey Ian Ross2025-11-23 15:12:492025-11-23 15:12:49This Month’s Song on Heavy Rotation

How a Monthly Meet-Up of Scholars of Graffiti and Street Art Builds Community

November 16, 2025/by Jeffrey Ian Ross

The academic study of graffiti and street art is interdisciplinary. Although two scholarly journals (i.e., Nuart Journal and Street Art & Urban Creativity) specialize in this subject, university-level classes are rare and scattered across different departments. No post-secondary institution has a dedicated program or department for this field.

What’s more, none of the major learned societies has a division that brings together scholars working on graffiti and street art. As a result, conducting research in this area can be a little lonely.

Since January 2023, however, John L. Lennon, PhD, a professor of English at the University of Southern Florida, has organized a monthly Zoom meetup (the “Graffiti and Street Art Group”) devoted to graffiti and street art. Except for the summer months, the hour-long sessions typically draw at least ten participants, ranging from graduate students to senior professors who have conducted and published research on graffiti and street art.

Each meeting focuses on a rotating set of topics: participants discuss ongoing research, share recent publications, and occasionally invite someone to present an article or book for group discussion. The conversations are lively and engaging, often leading to new insights and collaborations. Opportunities for publication and conferences that might be interested in papers and chapters about graffiti and street art are also discussed. For example, Lennon is now editing a forthcoming special issue of Visual Inquiry on graffiti/street art and pedagogy, with all articles contributed by members of the group.

The meetings are informal and interdisciplinary, attracting scholars from around the world, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and various parts of Europe. The group now boasts 90 individuals on the listserv.  Although attendance varies from month to month, a genuine sense of community has formed among the participants. The meetup now serves as a vital point of connection for researchers studying graffiti and street art across different academic and cultural contexts.

People interested in joining the group should reach out to John at jflennon@usf.edu

Image Credit:

Title: Community (Rusholme, England)

Photographer: Dunk

https://jeffreyianross.com/wp-content/uploads/52208530808_be6de1d8af_o-scaled.jpg 1440 2560 Jeffrey Ian Ross https://jeffreyianross.com/wp-content/uploads/jeffrey-ian-ross-logo-04.png Jeffrey Ian Ross2025-11-16 05:02:142025-11-16 05:33:35How a Monthly Meet-Up of Scholars of Graffiti and Street Art Builds Community
Page 7 of 99«‹56789›»

Most Popular Posts

  1. What’s in a name? Ex-convicts, formerly incarcerated or returning citizen?
  2. My beef with Person Centered Language
  3. Exploring how graffiti and street art calls attention to social justice issues
  4. A police union’s endorsement of Trump is not a happy one
  5. Should You Earn a PhD in Criminology/Criminal Justice or an Allied Field?

See all 10 →

Tags

Activism (44)
American Indians / Alaska Natives & First Nations Peoples (3)
Authenticity (24)
Books (20)
Clothing (10)
Colleges & Universities (40)
Convict Criminology (11)
Cooking & Cuisine (16)
Corrections (34)
COVID-19 (21)
Crime (28)
Crimes of the Powerful (60)
Criminal Justice (86)
Criminology (38)
Elections (14)
Expertise & Mastery (109)
Food (21)
Graffiti & Street Art (48)
Inequality (38)
Japanese Cooking & Cuisine (11)
Language (12)
Leaders (15)
Lived Experience (8)
Memories (11)
Movies & Television Series (6)
Music & Musicians (15)
Police/Policing (39)
Political Crime (21)
Political Participation (47)
Power (65)
Prisons (28)
Protest (17)
Public Space (71)
Race & Ethnicity (22)
Scholarly Disciplines (31)
Scholarship (70)
Semiotics (16)
Sound & Noise (5)
Strategy/Strategic Planning (14)
Street Culture (53)
Street Ethnography (8)
Tourism & Vacation (1)
Travel (1)
Travel, Tourism & Vacation (17)
University Pedagogy (39)
Urban Mobility (10)
Urban Public Space (75)
Vacation (20)
Year End Review (6)

X Logo Linkedin Facebook Instagram

© 2026 Jeffrey Ian Ross

Scroll to top Scroll to top Scroll to top